India boasts a vast array of ghats, temples, and other sacred places that enrich our cultural experiences profoundly. These are not just some places; they are part of our history, too. Almost all Indians, and people from other parts of the world, are familiar with Varanasi.
It’s not just a city; it is our sacred hub, layered with faith and rituals. Whether it’s crowded ghats or ancient temples, every nook and corner of Varanasi has a story to tell, and it is the story of spiritual exploration, living traditions, and timeless experiences.
Here we are going to explore the top 10 places to visit in Varanasi.
Dashashwamedh Ghat
Dashashwamedh Ghat is known as the most vibrant and well-known ghat in Varanasi. This ghat got its name because Lord Brahma performed ten horse sacrifices here. Dashashwamedh represents the spiritual pulse of the city.
The main highlight of Dashashwamedh is the Grand Ganga Aarti. The schedule for Ganga Aarti includes the evening Aarti, which takes place at around 7 PM in Summer (Mar-Oct) and at 6 PM in Winter (Nov-Feb), while the morning Aarti (Subah-e-Banaras) is about 5:30 AM (Winter) to 4:30 AM (Summer). Here you can witness the priests performing synchronized rituals. When you visit Dashashwamedh Ghat, you can go for boat rides, and photography is also available. You can actively participate in evening prayers for spiritual upliftment.
Dashashwamedh Ghat has an energetic atmosphere that gives you a devotional feeling while being there. Do not miss the evening Ganga Aarti after sunset, it will be the best experience of your life.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Kashi Viswanath Temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas. This temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, and its presiding deity is Kashi. Kashi Viswanath Temple is considered one of the most sacred pilgrimages in Hinduism.
Kashi Vishwanath Temple usually opens very early at 2:30 AM for the Mangala Aarti. It remains open for general darshan (viewing) until 11:00 PM. It only closes after the nightly Shayan Aarti, with specific timings for various aartis and darshan slots throughout the day. If you are planning to visit Kashi Vishwanath Temple, you can go for general darshan from 4 AM to 11 AM and again from 12 PM – 7 PM (maybe with extensions).
When you visit Kashi Viswanath Temple, you shouldn’t miss the Darshan of the Jyotirlinga. It will be one of the best experiences. There, you can do Abhishekam and prayer offerings as activities.
Kashi Viswanath Temple has an atmosphere of intense devotion and reverence. The best moments you can have here are early morning or late-night darshan.
Assi Ghat
Assi Ghat is located at the southern end of Varanasi. Assi Ghat is where spirituality meets calm. It attracts seekers, travelers, and locals alike. Here you can witness the sunrise views over the Ganges.
The time schedule of Ganga Aarti at Assi Ghat changes according to the seasons. In winter (October–March), the perfect time for Ganga Aarti starts around 6:00 pm, while in summer (April–June) it starts around 7:00 pm. Here you can experience a grand morning Aarti, which is called ‘Subah-e-Banaras’, which takes place around 5:00 to 6:00 am.
Some activities will boost your energy, including Yoga, meditation, and boating. Assi Ghat has a reflective and peaceful atmosphere. Here you can witness Sunrise aarti and can have morning yoga sessions to refresh your mind.
Manikarnika Ghat
Manikarnika Ghat is considered the most sacred cremation ground in Hindu belief. It is said that cremation here grants moksha, which means liberation from the cycle of rebirth.
Here you can encounter eternal funeral pyres. Manikarnika Ghat is the best place for silent observation and spiritual reflection. The atmosphere at Manikarnika Ghat is Solemn, intense, and deeply philosophical. You can visit this ghat any time in your lifetime because here life and death coexist continuously.
When you visit Manikarnika Ghat, there are some tips you should keep in mind.
- Do not take pictures excessively out of respect for the deceased souls and their families.
- Take a small pause to embrace the harsh realities of life and death.
Ramnagar Fort
Ramnagar Fort is located on the opposite side of the Ganges. It is known as the royal residence of the Maharaja of Varanasi, showcasing the architecture of the Mughal era. There is a Museum and old artefacts that you can explore at this place. Activities like heritage exploration and river views are on your list to enjoy. The place has a serene and nostalgic vibe. A visit here in the late afternoon will offer you comfort from the cool river breeze.
Sarnath
Sarnath is where Lord Buddha delivered his first sermon after enlightenment, making it one of Buddhism’s holiest sites. The major highlights of Sarnath include the Dhamek Stupa and the Ashoka Pillar remains. Here, you can visit the museum and do meditation. The atmosphere of Sarnath is serene and contemplative. Quiet mornings are the best part of Sarnath.
Also Read: Bodh Gaya Temple – The Spiritual Destination In Bihar, India
Kedar Ghat
Kedar Ghat is associated with Lord Shiva. It is known as the major bathing ghat for pilgrims. The major highlights of Kedar Ghat include stone steps and nearby temples. The main activities at Kedar Ghat include holy dips and rituals. You can enjoy a traditional and devotional atmosphere here. The best time to visit Kedar Ghat is early morning hours.
Chowk & Vishwanath Gali
Chowk & Vishwanath Gali are the ancient lanes that form the commercial and cultural heart of old Varanasi, filled with temples, shops, and street life. Here you can visit silk shops and enjoy street food. You can take walking tours, and can do shopping here. Chowk & Vishwanath Gali has a lively, chaotic, authentic atmosphere. Evening strolls are the best part of the Chowk & Vishwanath Gali.
Tulsi Manas Temple
Tulsi Manas Temple is built at the place where Tulsidas wrote the Ramcharitmanas. This temple celebrates devotion to Lord Rama. The major highlights of Tulsi Manas Temple include Ramayana verses engraved on the walls. You can do activities such as prayer and quiet reading here. The atmosphere here is calm and devotional. Best for daytime visits.
Kalbhairav Temple
Kal Bhairav is believed to be the guardian deity of Varanasi, without whose blessings no pilgrimage is complete. Here you can experience fierce deity worship.
Kaal Bhairav Temple timings change according to the season. Kaal Bhairav Temple generally opens early morning around 5:00 AM during the summer / 5:30 AM on winter season for darshan. It closes mid-day and reopens in the late afternoon/evening until around 9:00 PM in the summer season and 8:30 PM in the winter season.
Ritual offerings are one of the major activities here. This place has a powerful and intense atmosphere. The best time to visit Kal Bhairav temple is in morning hours.
Conclusion
Visiting Varanasi isn’t just about checking out a tourist spot. It’s an indescribable experience. Every human being should visit Varanasi at least once in their lifetime and grasp the idea of impermanence.
The city of Varanasi offers the wonderful experience of hearing the holy chants in the early morning and at night, the flame of the cremation, which is the symbol of acceptance, faith, and continuity, will be around you as well.
One of the most amazing things about Varanasi is that a visit there leaves a piece of the city in your heart forever. It’s something you can’t forget in this lifetime.
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